Using audacity I have began experimenting by applying all of the various effects onto my image and noting the result.
Echo – distort/neg colours
Added additional lines using echo effect
Amplify – lighten image
Change Speed – remove noise/soften lines of image
Compressor – lighten
Distort – darken
Fade In – lighten/gradient fade down
Fade In – gradient fades in /lighten
Invert – inverted colours
Paulstretch – grey white noise, loss of image
Phaser – soften white noise, some image still showing through
Repeat – shifted image left , purple and black
Reverb – add noise
Reverse – grey white noise
Sliding Time Scale – noise, grey strip
Wah Wah – broke file